听力与言语-语言病理学

行为科学

医学伦理学

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  • Enuresis and the voiding cystourethrogram: a re-evaluation.

    abstract::Eighty-three children with a chief complaint of nocturnal enuresis and no history of urinary tract infection (UTI) were prospectively evaluated with a contrast voiding cystourethrogram (VCUG). The following four historical details of presentation were noted: primary vs. secondary enuresis, daytime wetting, urgency, an...

    journal_title:Urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0090-4295(05)80074-3

    authors: Sujka SK,Piedmonte MR,Greenfield SP

    更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of radiation combined with hyperthermia on human prostatic carcinoma cell lines in culture.

    abstract::The effect of radiation combined with heat on three human prostatic carcinoma cell lines growing in vitro was investigated. Cells were exposed to different radiation doses followed by heat treatment at 43 degrees C for one hour. Heat treatment, given ten minutes after radiation, significantly enhanced the radiation re...

    journal_title:Urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0090-4295(91)80025-3

    authors: Kaver I,Ware JL,Wilson JD,Koontz WW Jr

    更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00

  • Posterior urethral valves presenting as venous obstruction.

    abstract::A patient with posterior urethral valves presented with unilateral lower leg ecchymosis and edema. He initially had significant renal function impairment. The ecchymosis and edema resolved after appropriate therapy, and his renal function returned to normal. ...

    journal_title:Urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0090-4295(91)80015-y

    authors: Bauchner H,Cranley W,Vinci R

    更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00

  • Renal cell carcinoma in young and old patients. Comparison of prognostic pathologic variables (cell type, tumor grade and stage, and DNA ploidy pattern) and their impact on disease outcome.

    abstract::A group of 41 young patients (age less than or equal to 40 years; mean, 35.7 years) and a group of 34 old patients (age greater than or equal to 80 years; mean, 82.4 years) who underwent operation for renal cell carcinoma between 1970 and 1986 were compared. Sex, grade, and DNA ploidy pattern distributions were simila...

    journal_title:Urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0090-4295(91)80002-o

    authors: Rainwater LM,Zincke H,Farrow GM,Gonchoroff NJ

    更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical stage I nonseminomatous germ cell tumors of testis. Observation vs retroperitoneal lymph node dissection.

    abstract::Between 1980 and 1989, 186 patients with testicular tumors were seen at Roswell Park Memorial Institute. Of these, 66.6 percent (124/186) were diagnosed to have nonseminomatous germ cell tumors (NSGT) and 22 percent (41/186) were clinically determined to have Stage I disease. Patients with clinical Stage I NSGT either...

    journal_title:Urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0090-4295(91)80007-t

    authors: Sujka SK,Huben RP

    更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00

  • Morphologic changes in detrusor muscles of patients with chronic obstruction of lower urinary tract. Electronmicroscopic and immunohistochemical findings.

    abstract::The anterior bladder wall and actin- and myosin-like immunoreactivities within the detrusor muscles in patients with chronic obstruction of the lower urinary tract were examined by means of a MOP Videoplan image-processing system, electronmicroscopy, and light microscopic immunohistochemistry. The image-processing sys...

    journal_title:Urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0090-4295(91)80333-3

    authors: Hongoh Y,Sakanaka M,Kitagawa Y,Magari S,Miyazaki S

    更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00

  • Eosinophilic cystitis in children.

    abstract::Eosinophilic cystitis is an uncommon inflammatory disorder of the urinary bladder which causes irritative voiding symptoms and may mimic rhabdomyosarcoma radiographically. In children, eosinophilic cystitis has been previously reported to be self-limiting and requires no specific therapy. Reported herein is a case of ...

    journal_title:Urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0090-4295(91)80322-x

    authors: Axelrod SL,Ring KS,Collins MH,Reiley EA,Hensle TW

    更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00

  • Transurethral resection of prostatic abscess under sonographic guidance.

    abstract::Transrectal ultrasound may establish the diagnosis of prostatic abscess in an ambiguous clinical setting. Transurethral resection (deroofing) is the treatment preferred by many clinicians, yet intraoperative complete abscess obliteration may be difficult to confirm endoscopically. We report on a patient with a complex...

    journal_title:Urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0090-4295(91)80117-p

    authors: Kinahan TJ,Goldenberg SL,Ajzen SA,Cooperberg PL,English RA

    更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00

  • Evolution of endoscopic urethropexy: seven-year experience with various techniques.

    abstract::The surgical techniques for correction of stress urinary incontinence continues to evolve particularly those utilizing the endoscopic approach. Various forms of endoscopic urethropexy have been performed in 142 women with a minimum of one-year follow-up. The cure rate for the entire series was 94 percent. In the last ...

    journal_title:Urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0090-4295(91)80103-e

    authors: Kursh ED,Angell AH,Resnick MI

    更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00

  • Renal plasmacytoma: Mayo Clinic experience and review of the literature.

    abstract::Extramedullary plasmacytoma arising in the kidney is rare. Only 8 cases have been reported. Recently, we noted the ninth case, the second case seen at the Mayo Clinic. Clinically, the tumor mimics a renal cell carcinoma or a transitional cell carcinoma of the renal pelvis. ...

    journal_title:Urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/0090-4295(91)80274-b

    authors: Igel TC,Engen DE,Banks PM,Keeney GL

    更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00

  • Rare variant of isolated lower pole hydronephrosis: primary obstructive megaureter.

    abstract::Hydronephrosis in the lower pole moiety of a duplex system is relatively uncommon, usually associated with vesicoureteric reflux. We report on a patient with primary obstructive megaureter of a lower pole moiety that we believe is the first case report in the literature. ...

    journal_title:Urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0090-4295(91)80262-6

    authors: Lee PH,Diamond DA

    更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00

  • Tumor-targeted chemotherapy with lipid contrast medium and macromolecular anticancer drug (SMANCS) for renal cell carcinoma.

    abstract::Twenty-five patients with renal cell carcinoma were treated with a lipophilic macromolecular drug, poly(stylene-co-maleic acid)-conjugated neocarzinostatin (SMANCS) dissolved in lipid contrast medium (Lipiodol). The drug was injected by catheterizing the renal artery and another feeding artery in 24 patients, and in t...

    journal_title:Urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0090-4295(91)80308-t

    authors: Kobayashi M,Imai K,Sugihara S,Maeda H,Konno T,Yamanaka H

    更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00

  • Results of surgical treatment of kidney cancer with solitary metastasis to contralateral adrenal.

    abstract::A large series of patients were reviewed in two major teaching institutions, and patients with a carcinoma of the kidney with a solitary metastatic deposit in the contralateral adrenal were identified. Their survival was analyzed and compared with the survival of those patients having a solitary metastatic deposit in ...

    journal_title:Urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/0090-4295(91)80291-e

    authors: Plawner J

    更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00

  • Simple urodynamic evaluation of incontinent elderly female nursing home patients. A descriptive analysis.

    abstract::We present a descriptive analysis of the functional, mental, and urodynamic status of a population of incontinent elderly female nursing home patients. One hundred fifty-five intermediate care female patients with a mean age of 85.5 years were identified as being incontinent of urine at least once daily. After urologi...

    journal_title:Urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0090-4295(91)80220-2

    authors: Dennis PJ,Rohner TJ Jr,Hu TW,Igou JF,Yu LC,Kaltreider DL

    更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00

  • Association of germ cell tumors and Hodgkin's disease.

    abstract::Two patients presented with synchronous Hodgkin's disease and testicular germ cell neoplasms. Both patients are in complete remission following treatment with multidrug chemotherapy and radiation therapy. Despite epidemiologic similarities between Hodgkin's disease and testicular cancer, only 13 cases of their associa...

    journal_title:Urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/0090-4295(91)80208-o

    authors: Dexeus FH,Kilbourn R,Chong C,Logothetis CJ,Sella A,Grignon D

    更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00

  • Parenteral ofloxacin in treatment of pyelonephritis.

    abstract::The interim findings of two studies of intravenous ofloxacin for the treatment of pyelonephritis are presented. The findings are from one center of a multicenter trial. In the first study intravenous (IV) ofloxacin was given to 34 patients with urine-culture-positive pyelonephritis. After three days of intravenous the...

    journal_title:Urology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/0090-4295(91)80091-k

    authors: Cox CE

    更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00

  • Combination of Anandron with orchiectomy in treatment of metastatic prostate cancer. Results of a double-blind study.

    abstract::A multicenter, randomized double-blind study was carried out in 203 patients with metastatic prostate cancer, in order to compare the efficacy of complete suppression of androgens achieved with surgical castration and nilutamide (Anandron), 100 mg t.i.d. The combined therapy was well-tolerated by patients, and they no...

    journal_title:Urology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/0090-4295(91)80098-r

    authors: Beland G

    更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00

  • Treatment of unstable bladder.

    abstract::We present our experience with 2 spinal-injury patients tested for urinary incontinence via implanted sacral nerve electrodes. In each patient, spinal injury occurred at the T-12 level, with presentation of spontaneous detrusor activity. Associated weakness of the voluntary sphincter mechanism was evident urodynamical...

    journal_title:Urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0090-4295(91)80072-f

    authors: Schmidt RA

    更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00

  • Testicular calcifications and neoplasia in patient treated for subfertility.

    abstract::A subfertile male with a history of left cryptorchism underwent scrotal ultrasound that revealed stippled calcifications, without associated mass, in the right testicle. Six months later, while on a regimen of clomiphene citrate, a testicular tumor became palpable. This was sonographically confirmed to be surrounding ...

    journal_title:Urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0090-4295(90)80202-x

    authors: Salisz JA,Goldman KA

    更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00

  • Acute urinary retention in a child with appendiceal abscess: diagnostic dilemma.

    abstract::Rarely do children with appendiceal abscess present with acute urinary retention as the only sign or symptom. This presentation may delay diagnosis and definitive therapy, thereby causing additional morbidity and possible mortality. We report the eighth case of acute urinary retention in a child associated with an app...

    journal_title:Urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/0090-4295(90)80190-x

    authors: Noble J,Culkin DJ,Willis S,Venable DD,Mata JA

    更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00

  • Use of distal Thiersch-Duplay urethroplasty for proximal hypospadias repairs in conjunction with short island pedicle flap.

    abstract::Experience with 8 boys having proximal hypospadias with severe chordee and a foreshortened dorsal hooded foreskin is presented. Use of a distal Thiersch-Duplay tube was incorporated in addition to an island pedicle flap to achieve the correct meatal location on the glans. One boy with perineal hypospadias required bot...

    journal_title:Urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0090-4295(90)80288-x

    authors: Zaontz MR,Kaplan WE,Ritchie EL

    更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00

  • Medical management of benign prostatic hyperplasia.

    abstract::Medical management of clinical BPH is a reality. The only effective nonsurgical treatment now recommended is aimed at relieving the dynamic component of clinical BPH. Pharmacologic treatment using alpha-adrenoceptor antagonists may be used appropriately to manage patients with prostatism who are poor surgical risks bu...

    journal_title:Urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/0090-4295(90)80176-n

    authors: Kane MM,Fields DW,Vaughan ED Jr

    更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00

  • Management of penile gunshot wounds.

    abstract::The management of 10 cases of penile gunshot wounds treated at Henry Ford Hospital from 1982 to 1986 is reviewed. All patients were assaulted by low velocity weapons (handguns). Eight patients had associated injuries, predominantly to the genital region (thigh, pubis, and scrotum). There were 5 urethral injuries; 4 we...

    journal_title:Urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0090-4295(90)80237-h

    authors: Miles BJ,Poffenberger RJ,Farah RN,Moore S

    更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00

  • Spurious azotemia associated with 5-fluorocytosine therapy.

    abstract::A patient with false elevation of serum creatinine level due to 5-fluorocytosine (5-FC) is reported. 5-FC interferes with the enzymatic method used for creatinine determination in the Kodak Ektachem analyzer. Clinicians should be aware of the potential for spurious azotemia in patients receiving 5-FC therapy for funga...

    journal_title:Urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0090-4295(90)80276-s

    authors: Colagiovanni SM,Meares EM Jr,Sant GR

    更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00

  • Transvaginal bladder neck suspension: a safer method.

    abstract::A new modification of transvaginal technique of bladder neck suspension is described. Its main merit is its safety. The ligature-carrying needles are inserted from below rather than above. It virtually eliminates bladder injury. Our experience with 29 cases and a follow-up of six to thirty months shows that this techn...

    journal_title:Urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0090-4295(90)80258-o

    authors: Cervigni M,Sbiroli C

    更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00

  • Branched, struvite calculus and clear cell carcinoma in same kidney. Rare condition with significant implications for management.

    abstract::The concomitant existence of a branched (partial staghorn) calculus and clear cell carcinoma (hypernephroma) in the same kidney is rare. Herein, we report the eighth such case in the world literature, and to our knowledge, the first patient with a parenchymal tumor identified preoperatively. In all of the previous 7 c...

    journal_title:Urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0090-4295(90)80273-p

    authors: Oesterling JE,Kerr LA,Segura JW

    更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00

  • Secondary pyelo-pyelic anastomosis in renal transplant patients.

    abstract::Secondary pyelo-pyelic anastomosis has been a successful method of management of the renal transplant patient in whom a ureteral slough or stenosis developed. We herin report our experience with 3 cases. ...

    journal_title:Urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0090-4295(90)80224-b

    authors: Witters G,Baert L

    更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00

  • Medical correlates of urinary incontinence in the elderly.

    abstract::A probability sample of noninstitutionalized elderly people in Washtenaw County, Michigan, was interviewed to determine the relationship between urinary incontinence and various health conditions. The results show that between both male and female respondents physical mobility problems, specific neurologic symptoms, l...

    journal_title:Urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0090-4295(90)80211-5

    authors: Diokno AC,Brock BM,Herzog AR,Bromberg J

    更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00

  • Papilloma of renal pelvis in childhood.

    abstract::A papilloma in the renal pelvis of a five-year-old girl is reported. The transitional cell tumors of the renal pelvis in the pediatric age group are reviewed, and this is found to be the first case of a benign papilloma in childhood. We believe this pathologic entity should be included in the differential diagnosis of...

    journal_title:Urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0090-4295(90)80108-y

    authors: Kanamori S,Okumura S,Nishimura T,Hara M,Tsuboi N,Ohba S,Akimoto M,Kawanami O

    更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00

  • Sonographic characteristics of epidermoid cyst of testicle.

    abstract::The ultrasonographic characteristics of an epidermoid cyst of the testicle are presented. Since these findings are similar to other published case reports, preoperative sonographic diagnosis of this lesion may be possible. ...

    journal_title:Urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0090-4295(90)80104-u

    authors: Bahnson RR,Slasky BS,Ernstoff MS,Banner BF

    更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00

  • Extracorporeal shock-wave lithotripsy in horseshoe kidneys.

    abstract::Using the Dornier HM-3 lithotriptor, 10 patients (11 renal units) with calculi in horseshoe kidneys were treated with extracorporeal shock-wave lithotripsy (ESWL) and ancillary procedures. Six renal units (55%) underwent pre-ESWL manipulation consisting of a Double J stent, ureteral catheter, or percutaneous nephrosto...

    journal_title:Urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0090-4295(90)80082-x

    authors: Locke DR,Newman RC,Steinbock GS,Finlayson B

    更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00

  • Isolated glans insufficiency due to venous leakage.

    abstract::Lack of tumescence of the glans penis during normal penile erection may represent a handicap to sexual intercourse. The pharmacodynamic spongiosography for the evaluation of venous drainage of the corpus spongiosum is described, demonstrating a pathologic venous outflow. The patient was successfully treated by resecti...

    journal_title:Urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0090-4295(90)80151-c

    authors: Schramek P,Waldhauser M

    更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00

  • Human os penis.

    abstract::We report a case of human penile ossification with roentgenologic and histologic confirmation. The English literature is reviewed, and the pathogenesis of such a rare lesion is presented. Penile ossification appears to be an acquired metaplastic process occurring in an area of fibrosis. ...

    journal_title:Urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/0090-4295(90)80163-h

    authors: Sarma DP,Weilbaecher TG

    更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00

  • Solitary metastasis of renal cell carcinoma to urethra.

    abstract::A case report of a solitary metastasis to the urethra from previously resected renal cell carcinoma is reported. The patient presented with total gross painless hematuria. We believe this is the first such case to be reported. ...

    journal_title:Urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0090-4295(90)80164-i

    authors: Goldberg MG,Plaine L

    更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00

  • Dose response relationship of methotrexate in combination with cisplatin in murine bladder cancer.

    abstract::Methotrexate (MTX) has activity in transitional cell carcinoma (TCC) in man and some have suggested an advantage of high-dose methotrexate versus the standard dose in controlling tumor growth and prolonging survival. MBT-2, a poorly differentiated TCC induced by the carcinogen FANFT, is both grossly and histologically...

    journal_title:Urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0090-4295(90)80044-n

    authors: Brausi M,Blatnik A,Soloway MS

    更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00

  • Multicenter study of superficial bladder cancer treated with intravesical bacillus Calmette-Guérin or adriamycin.

    abstract::We evaluated 155 patients with superficial bladder cancers (Stages Ta, T1, and TIS) and treated them with either intravesical bacillus Calmette-Guérin (Tice strain) (BCG) or doxorubicin hydrochloride (Adriamycin), in a multicenter nonrandomized study. At present 140 of these patients in treatment Groups I and II are b...

    journal_title:Urology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1016/0090-4295(90)80052-o

    authors: Khanna OP,Son DL,Mazer H,Read J,Nugent D,Cottone R,Heeg M,Rezvan M,Viek N,Uhlman R

    更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00

  • Use of stone brush for treatment of impacted stones in association with extracorporeal shock-wave lithotripsy.

    abstract::A new device is described which enhances the treatment of impacted stones in association with the extracorporeal shock-wave lithotripsy. This technique may result in decreased number of shocks and increased efficiency, as well as, enhance outpatient treatment. ...

    journal_title:Urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0090-4295(90)80066-v

    authors: Rubenstein MA,Norris DM

    更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00

  • Long-term follow-up in patients treated with methotrexate, vinblastine, doxorubicin, and cisplatin (M-VAC) for transitional cell carcinoma of urinary bladder: cause for concern.

    abstract::Twenty-one patients with high-stage transitional cell carcinoma (TCC) of the bladder were treated with a combination of methotrexate, vinblastine, doxorubicin (Adriamycin), and cisplatin (M-VAC). There was a minimum follow-up of thirty-six months (range 36-45) in all patients. Patients were divided into three groups: ...

    journal_title:Urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0090-4295(89)90440-8

    authors: Connor JP,Olsson CA,Benson MC,Rapoport F,Sawczuk IS

    更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00

  • Transverse corporeal plication for persistent chordee.

    abstract::A technique is described wherein chordee which persists after resection of all evident fibrous tissue may be corrected. This technique involves a ventral midline incision and transverse dorsal plicating sutures which rotate the corporeal bodies to allow a straight erection. ...

    journal_title:Urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0090-4295(89)90442-1

    authors: Snow BW

    更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00

  • Identifying patients with low-risk clinical stage I nonseminomatous testicular tumors who should be treated by surveillance.

    abstract::We examined the records of 82 patients with clinical Stage I nonseminomatous germ cell tumors of the testis who, after radical orchiectomy, were treated by surveillance at M.D. Anderson Cancer Center between October, 1981, and March, 1987. Our purpose was to determine whether or not patients with a low risk of relapse...

    journal_title:Urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0090-4295(89)90436-6

    authors: Wishnow KI,Johnson DE,Swanson DA,Tenney DM,Babaian RJ,Dunphy CH,Ayala AG,Ro JY,von Eschenbach AC

    更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00

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